db_objects() as $object) { $this->$object = array(); } } /** * Returns a list of the sub-object types used by this view. These types are * stored on the display, and are used in the build process. */ function display_objects() { return array('argument', 'field', 'sort', 'filter', 'relationship', 'header', 'footer', 'empty'); } /** * Returns the complete list of dependent objects in a view, for the purpose * of initialization and loading/saving to/from the database. * * Note: In PHP5 this should be static, but PHP4 doesn't support static * methods. */ function db_objects() { return array('display'); } /** * Set the arguments that come to this view. Usually from the URL * but possibly from elsewhere. */ function set_arguments($args) { $this->args = $args; } /** * Change/Set the current page for the pager. */ function set_current_page($page) { $this->current_page = $page; } /** * Get the current page from the pager. */ function get_current_page() { if (!empty($this->query->pager)) { return $this->query->pager->get_current_page(); } } /** * Get the items per page from the pager. */ function get_items_per_page() { if (!empty($this->query->pager)) { return $this->query->pager->get_items_per_page(); } } /** * Set the items per page on the pager. */ function set_items_per_page($items_per_page) { if (empty($this->query->pager)) { $this->query->init_pager($this); } $this->query->pager->set_items_per_page($items_per_page); } /** * Get the pager offset from the pager. */ function get_offset() { if (!empty($this->query->pager)) { return $this->query->pager->get_offset(); } } /** * Whether or not AJAX should be used. If AJAX is used, paging, * tablesorting and exposed filters will be fetched via an AJAX call * rather than a page refresh. */ function set_use_ajax($use_ajax) { $this->use_ajax = $use_ajax; } /** * Set the exposed filters input to an array. If unset they will be taken * from $_GET when the time comes. */ function set_exposed_input($filters) { $this->exposed_input = $filters; } /** * Figure out what the exposed input for this view is. */ function get_exposed_input() { // Fill our input either from $_GET or from something previously set on the // view. if (empty($this->exposed_input)) { $this->exposed_input = $_GET; // unset items that are definitely not our input: foreach (array('page', 'q') as $key) { if (isset($this->exposed_input[$key])) { unset($this->exposed_input[$key]); } } // If we have no input at all, check for remembered input via session. // If filters are not overridden, store the 'remember' settings on the // default display. If they are, store them on this display. This way, // multiple displays in the same view can share the same filters and // remember settings. $display_id = ($this->display_handler->is_defaulted('filters')) ? 'default' : $this->current_display; if (empty($this->exposed_input) && !empty($_SESSION['views'][$this->name][$display_id])) { $this->exposed_input = $_SESSION['views'][$this->name][$display_id]; } } return $this->exposed_input; } /** * Set the display for this view and initialize the display handler. */ function init_display($reset = FALSE) { // The default display is always the first one in the list. if (isset($this->current_display)) { return TRUE; } // Instantiate all displays foreach (array_keys($this->display) as $id) { // Correct for shallow cloning // Often we'll have a cloned view so we don't mess up each other's // displays, but the clone is pretty shallow and doesn't necessarily // clone the displays. We can tell this by looking to see if a handler // has already been set; if it has, but $this->current_display is not // set, then something is dreadfully wrong. if (!empty($this->display[$id]->handler)) { $this->display[$id] = drupal_clone($this->display[$id]); unset($this->display[$id]->handler); } $this->display[$id]->handler = views_get_plugin('display', $this->display[$id]->display_plugin); if (!empty($this->display[$id]->handler)) { // Initialize the new display handler with data. $this->display[$id]->handler->init($this, $this->display[$id]); // If this is NOT the default display handler, let it know which is // since it may well utilize some data from the default. // This assumes that the 'default' handler is always first. It always // is. Make sure of it. if ($id != 'default') { $this->display[$id]->handler->default_display = &$this->display['default']->handler; } } } $this->current_display = 'default'; $this->display_handler = &$this->display['default']->handler; return TRUE; } /** * Get the first display that is accessible to the user. * * @param $displays * Either a single display id or an array of display ids. */ function choose_display($displays) { if (!is_array($displays)) { return $displays; } $this->init_display(); foreach ($displays as $display_id) { if ($this->display[$display_id]->handler->access()) { return $display_id; } } return 'default'; } /** * Set the display as current. * * @param $display_id * The id of the display to mark as current. */ function set_display($display_id = NULL) { // If we have not already initialized the display, do so. But be careful. if (empty($this->current_display)) { $this->init_display(); // If handlers were not initialized, and no argument was sent, set up // to the default display. if (empty($display_id)) { $display_id = 'default'; } } $display_id = $this->choose_display($display_id); // If no display id sent in and one wasn't chosen above, we're finished. if (empty($display_id)) { return TRUE; } // Ensure the requested display exists. if (empty($this->display[$display_id])) { $display_id = 'default'; if (empty($this->display[$display_id])) { vpr(t('set_display() called with invalid display id @display.', array('@display' => $display_id))); return FALSE; } } // Set the current display. $this->current_display = $display_id; // Ensure requested display has a working handler. if (empty($this->display[$display_id]->handler)) { return FALSE; } // Set a shortcut $this->display_handler = &$this->display[$display_id]->handler; return TRUE; } /** * Find and initialize the style plugin. * * Note that arguments may have changed which style plugin we use, so * check the view object first, then ask the display handler. */ function init_style() { if (isset($this->style_plugin)) { return is_object($this->style_plugin); } if (!isset($this->plugin_name)) { $this->plugin_name = $this->display_handler->get_option('style_plugin'); $this->style_options = $this->display_handler->get_option('style_options'); } $this->style_plugin = views_get_plugin('style', $this->plugin_name); if (empty($this->style_plugin)) { return FALSE; } // init the new display handler with data. $this->style_plugin->init($this, $this->display[$this->current_display], $this->style_options); return TRUE; } /** * Acquire and attach all of the handlers. */ function init_handlers() { if (empty($this->inited)) { foreach (views_object_types() as $key => $info) { $this->_init_handler($key, $info); } $this->inited = TRUE; } } /** * Create a list of base tables eligible for this view. Used primarily * for the UI. Display must be already initialized. */ function get_base_tables() { $base_tables = array( $this->base_table => TRUE, '#global' => TRUE, ); foreach ($this->display_handler->get_handlers('relationship') as $handler) { $base_tables[$handler->definition['base']] = TRUE; } return $base_tables; } /** * Run the pre_query() on all active handlers. */ function _pre_query() { foreach (views_object_types() as $key => $info) { $handlers = &$this->$key; $position = 0; foreach ($handlers as $id => $handler) { $handlers[$id]->position = $position; $handlers[$id]->pre_query(); $position++; } } } /** * Attach all of the handlers for each type. * * @param $key * One of 'argument', 'field', 'sort', 'filter', 'relationship' * @param $info * The $info from views_object_types for this object. */ function _init_handler($key, $info) { // Load the requested items from the display onto the object. $this->$key = $this->display_handler->get_handlers($key); // This reference deals with difficult PHP indirection. $handlers = &$this->$key; // Run through and test for accessibility. foreach ($handlers as $id => $handler) { if (!$handler->access()) { unset($handlers[$id]); } } } /** * Build all the arguments. */ function _build_arguments() { // Initially, we want to build sorts and fields. This can change, though, // if we get a summary view. if (empty($this->argument)) { return TRUE; } // build arguments. $position = -1; // Create a title for use in the breadcrumb trail. $title = $this->display_handler->get_option('title'); $this->build_info['breadcrumb'] = array(); $breadcrumb_args = array(); $substitutions = array(); $status = TRUE; // Iterate through each argument and process. foreach ($this->argument as $id => $arg) { $position++; $argument = &$this->argument[$id]; if ($argument->broken()) { continue; } $argument->set_relationship(); $arg = isset($this->args[$position]) ? $this->args[$position] : NULL; $argument->position = $position; if (isset($arg) || $argument->has_default_argument()) { if (!isset($arg)) { $arg = $argument->get_default_argument(); // make sure default args get put back. if (isset($arg)) { $this->args[$position] = $arg; } } // Set the argument, which will also validate that the argument can be set. if (!$argument->set_argument($arg)) { $status = $argument->validate_fail($arg); break; } if ($argument->is_wildcard()) { $arg_title = $argument->wildcard_title(); } else { $arg_title = $argument->get_title(); $argument->query($this->display_handler->use_group_by()); } // Add this argument's substitution $substitutions['%' . ($position + 1)] = $arg_title; // Since we're really generating the breadcrumb for the item above us, // check the default action of this argument. if ($this->display_handler->uses_breadcrumb() && $argument->uses_breadcrumb()) { $path = $this->get_url($breadcrumb_args); if (strpos($path, '%') === FALSE) { $breadcrumb = !empty($argument->options['breadcrumb'])? $argument->options['breadcrumb'] : $title; $this->build_info['breadcrumb'][$path] = str_replace(array_keys($substitutions), $substitutions, $breadcrumb); } } // Allow the argument to muck with this breadcrumb. $argument->set_breadcrumb($this->build_info['breadcrumb']); // Test to see if we should use this argument's title if (!empty($argument->options['title'])) { $title = $argument->options['title']; } $breadcrumb_args[] = $arg; } else { // determine default condition and handle. $status = $argument->default_action(); break; } // Be safe with references and loops: unset($argument); } // set the title in the build info. if (!empty($title)) { $this->build_info['title'] = str_replace(array_keys($substitutions), $substitutions, $title); } // Store the arguments for later use. $this->build_info['substitutions'] = $substitutions; return $status; } /** * Do some common building initialization. */ function init_query() { if (!empty($this->query)) { $class = get_class($this->query); if ($class && $class != 'stdClass') { // return if query is already initialized. return; } } // Create and initialize the query object. $views_data = views_fetch_data($this->base_table); $this->base_field = $views_data['table']['base']['field']; if (!empty($views_data['table']['base']['database'])) { $this->base_database = $views_data['table']['base']['database']; } // Create and initialize the query object. $plugin = !empty($views_data['table']['base']['query class']) ? $views_data['table']['base']['query class'] : 'views_query'; $this->query = views_get_plugin('query', $plugin); $this->query->init($this->base_table, $this->base_field); } /** * Build the query for the view. */ function build($display_id = NULL) { if (!empty($this->built)) { return; } if (empty($this->current_display) || $display_id) { if (!$this->set_display($display_id)) { return FALSE; } } // Let modules modify the view just prior to executing it. foreach (module_implements('views_pre_build') as $module) { $function = $module . '_views_pre_build'; $function($this); } // Attempt to load from cache. // @todo Load a build_info from cache. $start = views_microtime(); // If that fails, let's build! $this->build_info = array( 'query' => '', 'count_query' => '', 'query_args' => array(), ); $this->init_query(); // Call a module hook and see if it wants to present us with a // pre-built query or instruct us not to build the query for // some reason. // @todo: Implement this. Use the same mechanism Panels uses. // Run through our handlers and ensure they have necessary information. $this->init_handlers(); // Let the handlers interact with each other if they really want. $this->_pre_query(); if ($this->display_handler->uses_exposed()) { $exposed_form = $this->display_handler->get_plugin('exposed_form'); $this->exposed_widgets = $exposed_form->render_exposed_form(); if (form_set_error() || !empty($this->build_info['abort'])) { $this->built = TRUE; return empty($this->build_info['fail']); } } // Build all the relationships first thing. $this->_build('relationship'); // Set the filtering groups. $filter_groups = $this->display_handler->get_option('filter_groups'); if ($filter_groups) { $this->query->set_group_operator($filter_groups['operator']); foreach($filter_groups['groups'] as $id => $operator) { $this->query->set_where_group($operator, $id); } } // Build all the filters. $this->_build('filter'); $this->build_sort = TRUE; // Arguments can, in fact, cause this whole thing to abort. if (!$this->_build_arguments()) { $this->build_time = views_microtime() - $start; $this->attach_displays(); return $this->built; } // Initialize the style; arguments may have changed which style we use, // so waiting as long as possible is important. But we need to know // about the style when we go to build fields. if (!$this->init_style()) { $this->build_info['fail'] = TRUE; return FALSE; } if ($this->style_plugin->uses_fields()) { $this->_build('field'); } // Build our sort criteria if we were instructed to do so. if (!empty($this->build_sort)) { // Allow the style handler to deal with sorting. if ($this->style_plugin->build_sort()) { $this->_build('sort'); } // allow the plugin to build second sorts as well. $this->style_plugin->build_sort_post(); } // Allow display handler to affect the query: $this->display_handler->query($this->display_handler->use_group_by()); // Allow style handler to affect the query: $this->style_plugin->query($this->display_handler->use_group_by()); // Allow exposed form to affect the query: if (isset($exposed_form)) { $exposed_form->query(); } if (variable_get('views_sql_signature', FALSE)) { $this->query->add_signature($this); } // Let modules modify the query just prior to finalizing it. $this->query->alter($this); // Only build the query if we weren't interrupted. if (empty($this->built)) { // Build the necessary info to execute the query. $this->query->build($this); } $this->built = TRUE; $this->build_time = views_microtime() - $start; // Attach displays $this->attach_displays(); return TRUE; } /** * Internal method to build an individual set of handlers. */ function _build($key) { $handlers = &$this->$key; foreach ($handlers as $id => $data) { if (!empty($handlers[$id]) && is_object($handlers[$id])) { // Give this handler access to the exposed filter input. if (!empty($this->exposed_data)) { $rc = $handlers[$id]->accept_exposed_input($this->exposed_data); $handlers[$id]->store_exposed_input($this->exposed_data, $rc); if (!$rc) { continue; } } $handlers[$id]->set_relationship(); $handlers[$id]->query($this->display_handler->use_group_by()); } } } /** * Execute the view's query. */ function execute($display_id = NULL) { if (empty($this->built)) { if (!$this->build($display_id)) { return FALSE; } } if (!empty($this->executed)) { return TRUE; } // Let modules modify the view just prior to executing it. foreach (module_implements('views_pre_execute') as $module) { $function = $module . '_views_pre_execute'; $function($this); } $query = db_rewrite_sql($this->build_info['query'], $this->base_table, $this->base_field, array('view' => &$this)); $count_query = db_rewrite_sql($this->build_info['count_query'], $this->base_table, $this->base_field, array('view' => &$this)); $args = $this->build_info['query_args']; vpr($query); // Check for already-cached results. if (!empty($this->live_preview)) { $cache = FALSE; } else { $cache = $this->display_handler->get_plugin('cache'); } if ($cache && $cache->cache_get('results')) { vpr('Used cached results'); } else { $this->query->execute($this); if ($cache) { $cache->cache_set('results'); } } $this->executed = TRUE; } /** * Render this view for display. */ function render($display_id = NULL) { $this->execute($display_id); // Check to see if the build failed. if (!empty($this->build_info['fail'])) { return; } init_theme(); $start = views_microtime(); if (!empty($this->live_preview) && variable_get('views_show_additional_queries', FALSE)) { $this->start_query_capture(); } $exposed_form = $this->display_handler->get_plugin('exposed_form'); $exposed_form->pre_render(); // Check for already-cached output. if (!empty($this->live_preview)) { $cache = FALSE; } else { $cache = $this->display_handler->get_plugin('cache'); } if ($cache && $cache->cache_get('output')) { vpr('Used cached output'); } else { if ($cache) { $cache->cache_start(); } // Initialize the style plugin. $this->init_style(); $this->style_plugin->pre_render($this->result); // Let modules modify the view just prior to executing it. foreach (module_implements('views_pre_render') as $module) { $function = $module . '_views_pre_render'; $function($this); } // Let the theme play too, because pre render is a very themey thing. $function = $GLOBALS['theme'] . '_views_pre_render'; if (function_exists($function)) { $function($this, $this->display_handler->output, $cache); } // Give field handlers the opportunity to perform additional queries // using the entire resultset prior to rendering. if ($this->style_plugin->uses_fields()) { foreach ($this->field as $id => $handler) { if (!empty($this->field[$id])) { $this->field[$id]->pre_render($this->result); } } } $this->display_handler->output = $this->display_handler->render(); if ($cache) { $cache->cache_set('output'); } } $exposed_form->post_render($this->display_handler->output); if ($cache) { $cache->post_render($this->display_handler->output); } // Let modules modify the view output after it is rendered. foreach (module_implements('views_post_render') as $module) { $function = $module . '_views_post_render'; $function($this, $this->display_handler->output, $cache); } // Let the theme play too, because post render is a very themey thing. $function = $GLOBALS['theme'] . '_views_post_render'; if (function_exists($function)) { $function($this, $this->display_handler->output, $cache); } if (!empty($this->live_preview) && variable_get('views_show_additional_queries', FALSE)) { $this->end_query_capture(); } $this->render_time = views_microtime() - $start; return $this->display_handler->output; } /** * Render a specific field via the field ID and the row #. */ function render_field($field, $row) { if (isset($this->field[$field]) && isset($this->result[$row])) { return $this->field[$field]->advanced_render($this->result[$row]); } } /** * Execute the given display, with the given arguments. * To be called externally by whatever mechanism invokes the view, * such as a page callback, hook_block, etc. * * This function should NOT be used by anything external as this * returns data in the format specified by the display. It can also * have other side effects that are only intended for the 'proper' * use of the display, such as setting page titles and breadcrumbs. * * If you simply want to view the display, use view::preview() instead. */ function execute_display($display_id = NULL, $args = array()) { $timer_id = 'execute_display' . $display_id; timer_start($timer_id); if (empty($this->current_display) || $this->current_display != $this->choose_display($display_id)) { if (!$this->set_display($display_id)) { return FALSE; } } $this->pre_execute($args); // Execute the view $output = $this->display_handler->execute(); $this->post_execute(); vpr("$this->name execute time: " . timer_read($timer_id) . " ms"); timer_stop($timer_id); return $output; } /** * Preview the given display, with the given arguments. * * To be called externally, probably by an AJAX handler of some flavor. * Can also be called when views are embedded, as this guarantees * normalized output. */ function preview($display_id = NULL, $args = array()) { $timer_id = 'preview' . $display_id; timer_start($timer_id); if (empty($this->current_display) || $this->current_display != $display_id) { if (!$this->set_display($display_id)) { return FALSE; } } $this->preview = TRUE; $this->pre_execute($args); // Preview the view. $output = $this->display_handler->preview(); $this->post_execute(); vpr("$this->name execute time: " . timer_read($timer_id) . " ms"); timer_stop($timer_id); return $output; } /** * Run attachments and let the display do what it needs to do prior * to running. */ function pre_execute($args = array()) { $this->old_view[] = views_get_current_view(); views_set_current_view($this); $display_id = $this->current_display; // Let modules modify the view just prior to executing it. foreach (module_implements('views_pre_view') as $module) { $function = $module . '_views_pre_view'; $function($this, $display_id, $args); } // Prepare the view with the information we have, but only if we were // passed arguments, as they may have been set previously. if ($args) { $this->set_arguments($args); } // $this->attach_displays(); // Allow the display handler to set up for execution $this->display_handler->pre_execute(); } /** * Unset the current view, mostly. */ function post_execute() { // unset current view so we can be properly destructed later on. // Return the previous value in case we're an attachment. if ($this->old_view) { $old_view = array_pop($this->old_view); } views_set_current_view(isset($old_view) ? $old_view : FALSE); } /** * Run attachment displays for the view. */ function attach_displays() { if (!empty($this->is_attachment)) { return; } if (!$this->display_handler->accept_attachments()) { return; } $this->is_attachment = TRUE; // Give other displays an opportunity to attach to the view. foreach ($this->display as $id => $display) { if (!empty($this->display[$id]->handler)) { $this->display[$id]->handler->attach_to($this->current_display); } } $this->is_attachment = FALSE; } /** * Called to get hook_menu information from the view and the * named display handler. */ function execute_hook_menu($display_id = NULL) { // Prepare the view with the information we have. // This was probably already called, but it's good to be safe. if (!$this->set_display($display_id)) { return FALSE; } // Execute the view if (isset($this->display_handler)) { return $this->display_handler->execute_hook_menu(); } } /** * Called to get hook_block information from the view and the * named display handler. */ function execute_hook_block($display_id = NULL) { // Prepare the view with the information we have. // This was probably already called, but it's good to be safe. if (!$this->set_display($display_id)) { return FALSE; } // Execute the view if (isset($this->display_handler)) { return $this->display_handler->execute_hook_block(); } } /** * Determine if the given user has access to the view. Note that * this sets the display handler if it hasn't been. */ function access($displays = NULL, $account = NULL) { if (!isset($this->current_display)) { $this->init_display(); } if (!$account) { $account = $GLOBALS['user']; } // We can't use choose_display() here because that function // calls this one. $displays = (array)$displays; foreach ($displays as $display_id) { if (!empty($this->display[$display_id]->handler)) { if ($this->display[$display_id]->handler->access($account)) { return TRUE; } } } return FALSE; } /** * Get the view's current title. This can change depending upon how it * was built. */ function get_title() { if (empty($this->display_handler)) { if (!$this->set_display('default')) { return FALSE; } } // During building, we might find a title override. If so, use it. if (!empty($this->build_info['title'])) { $title = $this->build_info['title']; } else { $title = $this->display_handler->get_option('title'); } return $title; } /** * Force the view to build a title. */ function build_title() { $this->init_display(); if (empty($this->built)) { $this->init_query(); } $this->init_handlers(); $this->_build_arguments(); } /** * Get the URL for the current view. * * This URL will be adjusted for arguments. */ function get_url($args = NULL, $path = NULL) { if (!isset($path)) { $path = $this->get_path(); } if (!isset($args)) { $args = $this->args; } // Don't bother working if there's nothing to do: if (empty($path) || (empty($args) && strpos($path, '%') === FALSE)) { return $path; } $pieces = array(); $arguments = isset($arguments) ? $arguments : $this->display_handler->get_option('arguments'); $argument_keys = isset($arguments) ? array_keys($arguments) : array(); $id = current($argument_keys); foreach (explode('/', $path) as $piece) { if ($piece != '%') { $pieces[] = $piece; } else { if (empty($args)) { // Try to never put % in a url; use the wildcard instead. if ($id && !empty($arguments[$id]['wildcard'])) { $pieces[] = $arguments[$id]['wildcard']; } else { $pieces[] = '*'; // gotta put something if there just isn't one. } } else { $pieces[] = array_shift($args); } if ($id) { $id = next($argument_keys); } } } if (!empty($args)) { $pieces = array_merge($pieces, $args); } return implode('/', $pieces); } /** * Get the base path used for this view. */ function get_path() { if (!empty($this->override_path)) { return $this->override_path; } if (empty($this->display_handler)) { if (!$this->set_display('default')) { return FALSE; } } return $this->display_handler->get_path(); } /** * Get the breadcrumb used for this view. * * @param $set * If true, use drupal_set_breadcrumb() to install the breadcrumb. */ function get_breadcrumb($set = FALSE) { // Now that we've built the view, extract the breadcrumb. $base = TRUE; $breadcrumb = array(); if (!empty($this->build_info['breadcrumb'])) { foreach ($this->build_info['breadcrumb'] as $path => $title) { // Check to see if the frontpage is in the breadcrumb trail; if it // is, we'll remove that from the actual breadcrumb later. if ($path == variable_get('site_frontpage', 'node')) { $base = FALSE; $title = t('Home'); } if ($title) { $breadcrumb[] = l($title, $path, array('html' => true)); } } if ($set) { if ($base) { $breadcrumb = array_merge(drupal_get_breadcrumb(), $breadcrumb); } drupal_set_breadcrumb($breadcrumb); } } return $breadcrumb; } /** * Is this view cacheable? */ function is_cacheable() { return $this->is_cacheable; } /** * Set up query capturing. * * db_query() stores the queries that it runs in global $queries, * bit only if dev_query is set to true. In this case, we want * to temporarily override that setting if it's not and we * can do that without forcing a db rewrite by just manipulating * $conf. This is kind of evil but it works. */ function start_query_capture() { global $conf, $queries; if (empty($conf['dev_query'])) { $this->fix_dev_query = TRUE; $conf['dev_query'] = TRUE; } // Record the last query key used; anything already run isn't // a query that we are interested in. $this->last_query_key = NULL; if (!empty($queries)) { $keys = array_keys($queries); $this->last_query_key = array_pop($keys); } } /** * Add the list of queries run during render to buildinfo. * * @see view::start_query_capture() */ function end_query_capture() { global $conf, $queries; if (!empty($this->fix_dev_query)) { $conf['dev_query'] = FALSE; } // make a copy of the array so we can manipulate it with array_splice. $temp = $queries; // Scroll through the queries until we get to our last query key. // Unset anything in our temp array. if (isset($this->last_query_key)) { while (list($id, $query) = each($queries)) { if ($id == $this->last_query_key) { break; } unset($temp[$id]); } } $this->additional_queries = $temp; } /** * Load a view from the database based upon either vid or name. * * This is a static factory method that implements internal caching for * view objects. * * @param $arg * The name of the view or its internal view id (vid) * @param $reset * If TRUE, reset this entry in the load cache. * @return A view object or NULL if it was not available. */ function &load($arg, $reset = FALSE) { static $cache = array(); // We want a NULL value to return TRUE here, so we can't use isset() or empty(). if (!array_key_exists($arg, $cache) || $reset) { $where = (is_numeric($arg) ? "vid = %d" : "name = '%s'"); $data = db_fetch_object(db_query("SELECT * FROM {views_view} WHERE $where", $arg)); if (empty($data)) { $cache[$arg] = NULL; } else { $view = new view(); $view->load_row($data); $view->type = t('Normal'); // Load all of our subtables. foreach ($view->db_objects() as $key) { $object_name = "views_$key"; $result = db_query("SELECT * FROM {{$object_name}} WHERE vid = %d ORDER BY position", $view->vid); while ($data = db_fetch_object($result)) { $object = new $object_name(FALSE); $object->load_row($data); // Because it can get complicated with this much indirection, // make a shortcut reference. $location = &$view->$key; // If we have a basic id field, load the item onto the view based on // this ID, otherwise push it on. if (!empty($object->id)) { $location[$object->id] = $object; } else { $location[] = $object; } } } $view->loaded = TRUE; $cache[$arg] = $view; } } return $cache[$arg]; } /** * Static factory method to load a list of views based upon a $where clause. * * Although this method could be implemented to simply iterate over views::load(), * that would be very slow. Buiding the views externally from unified queries is * much faster. */ function load_views() { $result = db_query("SELECT DISTINCT v.* FROM {views_view} v"); $views = array(); $vids = array(); // Load all the views. while ($data = db_fetch_object($result)) { $view = new view; $view->load_row($data); $view->loaded = TRUE; $view->type = t('Normal'); $views[$view->name] = $view; $names[$view->vid] = $view->name; } // Stop if we didn't get any views. if (!$views) { return array(); } $vids = implode(', ', array_keys($names)); // Now load all the subtables: foreach (view::db_objects() as $key) { $object_name = "views_$key"; $result = db_query("SELECT * FROM {{$object_name}} WHERE vid IN ($vids) ORDER BY vid, position"); while ($data = db_fetch_object($result)) { $object = new $object_name(FALSE); $object->load_row($data); // Because it can get complicated with this much indirection, // make a shortcut reference. $location = &$views[$names[$object->vid]]->$key; // If we have a basic id field, load the item onto the view based on // this ID, otherwise push it on. if (!empty($object->id)) { $location[$object->id] = $object; } else { $location[] = $object; } } } return $views; } /** * Save the view to the database. If the view does not already exist, * A vid will be assigned to the view and also returned from this function. */ function save() { if ($this->vid == 'new') { $this->vid = NULL; } // If we have no vid or our vid is a string, this is a new view. if (!empty($this->vid)) { // remove existing table entries foreach ($this->db_objects() as $key) { db_query("DELETE from {views_" . $key . "} WHERE vid = %d", $this->vid); } } $this->save_row(!empty($this->vid) ? 'vid' : FALSE); // Save all of our subtables. foreach ($this->db_objects() as $key) { $this->_save_rows($key); } cache_clear_all('views_urls', 'cache_views'); cache_clear_all(); // clear the page cache as well. } /** * Save a row to the database for the given key, which is one of the * keys from view::db_objects() */ function _save_rows($key) { $count = 0; foreach ($this->$key as $position => $object) { $object->position = ++$count; $object->vid = $this->vid; $object->save_row(); } } /** * Delete the view from the database. */ function delete() { if (empty($this->vid)) { return; } db_query("DELETE FROM {views_view} WHERE vid = %d", $this->vid); // Delete from all of our subtables as well. foreach ($this->db_objects() as $key) { db_query("DELETE from {views_" . $key . "} WHERE vid = %d", $this->vid); } cache_clear_all('views_query:' . $this->name, 'cache_views'); cache_clear_all(); // In Drupal 5.0 and later this clears the page cache only. menu_rebuild(); // force a menu rebuild when a view is deleted. } /** * Export a view as PHP code. */ function export($indent = '') { $this->init_display(); $output = ''; $output .= $this->export_row('view', $indent); // Set the API version $output .= $indent . '$view->api_version = 2' . ";\n"; $output .= $indent . '$view->disabled = FALSE; /* Edit this to true to make a default view disabled initially */' . "\n"; foreach ($this->display as $id => $display) { $output .= $indent . "\n/* Display: $display->display_title */\n"; $output .= $indent . '$handler = $view->new_display(' . views_var_export($display->display_plugin, $indent) . ', ' . views_var_export($display->display_title, $indent) . ', \'' . $id . "');\n"; if (empty($display->handler)) { // @todo -- probably need a method of exporting broken displays as // they may simply be broken because a module is not installed. That // does not invalidate the display. continue; } $output .= $display->handler->export_options($indent, '$handler->options'); } return $output; } /** * Make a copy of this view that has been sanitized of all database IDs * and handlers and other stuff. * * I'd call this clone() but it's reserved. */ function copy() { $code = $this->export(); eval($code); return $view; } /** * Safely clone a view. * * Because views are complicated objects within objects, and PHP loves to * do references to everything, if a View is not properly and safely * cloned it will still have references to the original view, and can * actually cause the original view to point to objects in the cloned * view. This gets ugly fast. * * This will completely wipe a view clean so it can be considered fresh. */ function clone_view() { $clone = version_compare(phpversion(), '5.0') < 0 ? $this : clone($this); $keys = array('current_display', 'display_handler', 'build_info', 'built', 'executed', 'attachment_before', 'attachment_after', 'field', 'argument', 'filter', 'sort', 'relationship', 'header', 'footer', 'empty', 'query', 'inited', 'style_plugin', 'plugin_name', 'exposed_data', 'exposed_input', 'exposed_widgets', 'many_to_one_tables'); foreach ($keys as $key) { if (isset($clone->$key)) { unset($clone->$key); } } $clone->built = $clone->executed = FALSE; $clone->build_info = array(); $clone->attachment_before = ''; $clone->attachment_after = ''; $clone->result = array(); // shallow cloning means that all the display objects // *were not cloned*. We must clone them ourselves. $displays = array(); foreach ($clone->display as $id => $display) { $displays[$id] = drupal_clone($display); if (isset($displays[$id]->handler)) { unset($displays[$id]->handler); } } $clone->display = $displays; return $clone; } /** * Unset references so that a $view object may be properly garbage * collected. */ function destroy() { foreach (array_keys($this->display) as $display_id) { if (isset($this->display[$display_id]->handler)) { $this->display[$display_id]->handler->destroy(); unset($this->display[$display_id]->handler); } foreach (views_object_types() as $type => $info) { if (isset($this->$type)) { $handlers = &$this->$type; foreach ($handlers as $id => $item) { $handlers[$id]->destroy(); } unset($handlers); } } if (isset($this->style_plugin)) { $this->style_plugin->destroy(); unset($this->style_plugin); } // Clear these to make sure the view can be processed/used again. if (isset($this->display_handler)) { unset($this->display_handler); } if (isset($this->current_display)) { unset($this->current_display); } if (isset($this->query)) { unset($this->query); } $keys = array('current_display', 'display_handler', 'build_info', 'built', 'executed', 'attachment_before', 'attachment_after', 'field', 'argument', 'filter', 'sort', 'relationship', 'header', 'footer', 'empty', 'query', 'result', 'inited', 'style_plugin', 'plugin_name', 'exposed_data', 'exposed_input', 'many_to_one_tables'); foreach ($keys as $key) { if (isset($this->$key)) { unset($this->$key); } } $this->built = $this->executed = FALSE; $this->build_info = array(); $this->attachment_before = ''; $this->attachment_after = ''; } } /** * Make sure the view is completely valid. * * @return * TRUE if the view is valid; an array of error strings if it is not. */ function validate() { $this->init_display(); $errors = array(); foreach ($this->display as $id => $display) { if ($display->handler) { if (!empty($display->deleted)) { continue; } $result = $this->display[$id]->handler->validate(); if (!empty($result) && is_array($result)) { $errors = array_merge($errors, $result); } } } return $errors ? $errors : TRUE; } } /** * Base class for views' database objects. */ class views_db_object { /** * Initialize this object, setting values from schema defaults. * * @param $init * If an array, this is a set of values from db_fetch_object to * load. Otherwse, if TRUE values will be filled in from schema * defaults. */ function init($init = TRUE) { if (is_array($init)) { return $this->load_row($init); } if (!$init) { return; } $schema = drupal_get_schema($this->db_table); if (!$schema) { return; } // Go through our schema and build correlations. foreach ($schema['fields'] as $field => $info) { if ($info['type'] == 'serial') { $this->$field = NULL; } if (!isset($this->$field)) { if (!empty($info['serialize']) && isset($info['serialized default'])) { $this->$field = unserialize($info['serialized default']); } else if (isset($info['default'])) { $this->$field = $info['default']; } else { $this->$field = ''; } } } } /** * Write the row to the database. * * @param $update * If true this will be an UPDATE query. Otherwise it will be an INSERT. */ function save_row($update = NULL) { $schema = drupal_get_schema($this->db_table); $fields = $defs = $values = $serials = array(); // Go through our schema and build correlations. foreach ($schema['fields'] as $field => $info) { // special case -- skip serial types if we are updating. if ($info['type'] == 'serial') { $serials[] = $field; continue; } $fields[] = $field; switch ($info['type']) { case 'blob': $defs[] = '%b'; break; case 'int': $defs[] = '%d'; break; case 'float': case 'numeric': $defs[] = '%f'; break; default: $defs[] = "'%s'"; } if (empty($info['serialize'])) { $values[] = $this->$field; } else { $values[] = serialize($this->$field); } } $query = ''; if (!$update) { $query = "INSERT INTO {" . $this->db_table . "} (" . implode(', ', $fields) . ') VALUES (' . implode(', ', $defs) . ')'; } else { $query = ''; foreach ($fields as $id => $field) { if ($query) { $query .= ', '; } $query .= $field . ' = ' . $defs[$id]; } $query = "UPDATE {" . $this->db_table . "} SET " . $query . " WHERE $update = " . $this->$update; } db_query($query, $values); if ($serials && !$update) { // get last insert ids and fill them in. foreach ($serials as $field) { $this->$field = db_last_insert_id($this->db_table, $field); } } } /** * Load the object with a row from the database. * * This method is separate from the constructor in order to give us * more flexibility in terms of how the view object is built in different * contexts. * * @param $data * An object from db_fetch_object. It should contain all of the fields * that are in the schema. */ function load_row($data) { $schema = drupal_get_schema($this->db_table); // Go through our schema and build correlations. foreach ($schema['fields'] as $field => $info) { $this->$field = empty($info['serialize']) ? $data->$field : unserialize(db_decode_blob($data->$field)); } } /** * Export a loaded row, such as an argument, field or the view itself to PHP code. * * @param $identifier * The variable to assign the PHP code for this object to. * @param $indent * An optional indentation for prettifying nested code. */ function export_row($identifier = NULL, $indent = '') { if (!$identifier) { $identifier = $this->db_table; } $schema = drupal_get_schema($this->db_table); $output = $indent . '$' . $identifier . ' = new ' . get_class($this) . ";\n"; // Go through our schema and build correlations. foreach ($schema['fields'] as $field => $info) { if (!empty($info['no export'])) { continue; } if (!isset($this->$field)) { if (isset($info['default'])) { $this->$field = $info['default']; } else { $this->$field = ''; } // serialized defaults must be set as serialized. if (isset($info['serialize'])) { $this->$field = unserialize(db_decode_blob($this->$field)); } } $value = $this->$field; if ($info['type'] == 'int') { $value = ($info['size'] == 'tiny') ? (bool) $value : (int) $value; } $output .= $indent . '$' . $identifier . '->' . $field . ' = ' . views_var_export($value, $indent) . ";\n"; } return $output; } /** * Add a new display handler to the view, automatically creating an id. * * @param $type * The plugin type from the views plugin data. Defaults to 'page'. * @param $title * The title of the display; optional, may be filled in from default. * @param $id * The id to use. * @return * The key to the display in $view->display, so that the new display * can be easily located. */ function add_display($type = 'page', $title = NULL, $id = NULL) { if (empty($type)) { return FALSE; } $plugin = views_fetch_plugin_data('display', $type); if (empty($plugin)) { $plugin['title'] = t('Broken'); } // 'default' is singular and is unique, so just go with 'default' // for it. For all others, start counting. if (empty($id)) { $id = ($type == 'default') ? $type : $type . '_1'; $title = $plugin['title']; $count = 1; // Loop through IDs based upon our style plugin name until // we find one that is unused. while (!empty($this->display[$id])) { $id = $type . '_' . ++$count; if (empty($title)) { $title = $plugin['title'] . ' ' . $count; } } } // Create the new display object $display = new views_display; $display->options($type, $id, $title); // Add the new display object to the view. $this->display[$id] = $display; return $id; } /** * Create a new display and a display handler for it. * @param $type * The plugin type from the views plugin data. Defaults to 'page'. * @param $title * The title of the display; optional, may be filled in from default. * @param $id * The id to use. * @return * A reference to the new handler object. */ function &new_display($type = 'page', $title = NULL, $id = NULL) { $id = $this->add_display($type, $title, $id); // Create a handler $this->display[$id]->handler = views_get_plugin('display', $this->display[$id]->display_plugin); if (empty($this->display[$id]->handler)) { // provide a 'default' handler as an emergency. This won't work well but // it will keep things from crashing. $this->display[$id]->handler = views_get_plugin('display', 'default'); } if (!empty($this->display[$id]->handler)) { // Initialize the new display handler with data. $this->display[$id]->handler->init($this, $this->display[$id]); // If this is NOT the default display handler, let it know which is if ($id != 'default') { $this->display[$id]->handler->default_display = &$this->display['default']->handler; } } return $this->display[$id]->handler; } /** * Add an item with a handler to the view. * * These items may be fields, filters, sort criteria, or arguments. */ function add_item($display_id, $type, $table, $field, $options = array(), $id = NULL) { $types = views_object_types(); $this->set_display($display_id); $fields = $this->display[$display_id]->handler->get_option($types[$type]['plural']); if (empty($id)) { $count = 0; $id = $field; while (!empty($fields[$id])) { $id = $field . '_' . ++$count; } } $new_item = array( 'id' => $id, 'table' => $table, 'field' => $field, ) + $options; if (!empty($types[$type]['type'])) { $handler_type = $types[$type]['type']; } else { $handler_type = $type; } $handler = views_get_handler($table, $field, $handler_type); $fields[$id] = $new_item; $this->display[$display_id]->handler->set_option($types[$type]['plural'], $fields); return $id; } /** * Get an array of items for the current display. */ function get_items($type, $display_id = NULL) { $this->set_display($display_id); if (!isset($display_id)) { $display_id = $this->current_display; } // Get info about the types so we can get the right data. $types = views_object_types(); return $this->display[$display_id]->handler->get_option($types[$type]['plural']); } /** * Get the configuration of an item (field/sort/filter/etc) on a given * display. */ function get_item($display_id, $type, $id) { // Get info about the types so we can get the right data. $types = views_object_types(); // Initialize the display $this->set_display($display_id); // Get the existing configuration $fields = $this->display[$display_id]->handler->get_option($types[$type]['plural']); return isset($fields[$id]) ? $fields[$id] : NULL; } /** * Get the configuration of an item (field/sort/filter/etc) on a given * display. * * Pass in NULL for the $item to remove an item. */ function set_item($display_id, $type, $id, $item) { // Get info about the types so we can get the right data. $types = views_object_types(); // Initialize the display $this->set_display($display_id); // Get the existing configuration $fields = $this->display[$display_id]->handler->get_option($types[$type]['plural']); if (isset($item)) { $fields[$id] = $item; } else { unset($fields[$id]); } // Store. $this->display[$display_id]->handler->set_option($types[$type]['plural'], $fields); } /** * Set an option on an item. * * Use this only if you have just 1 or 2 options to set; if you have * many, consider getting the item, adding the options and doing * set_item yourself. */ function set_item_option($display_id, $type, $id, $option, $value) { $item = $this->get_item($display_id, $type, $id); $item[$option] = $value; $this->set_item($display_id, $type, $id, $item); } } /** * A display type in a view. * * This is just the database storage mechanism, and isn't terribly important * to the behavior of the display at all. */ class views_display extends views_db_object { var $db_table = 'views_display'; function views_display($init = TRUE) { parent::init($init); } function options($type, $id, $title) { $this->display_plugin = $type; $this->id = $id; $this->display_title = $title; } } /** * Provide a list of views object types used in a view, with some information * about them. */ function views_object_types() { static $retval = NULL; // statically cache this so t() doesn't run a bajillion times. if (!isset($retval)) { $retval = array( 'field' => array( 'title' => t('Fields'), // title 'ltitle' => t('fields'), // lowercase title for mid-sentence 'stitle' => t('Field'), // singular title 'lstitle' => t('field'), // singular lowercase title for mid sentence 'plural' => 'fields', ), 'argument' => array( 'title' => t('Arguments'), 'ltitle' => t('arguments'), 'stitle' => t('Argument'), 'lstitle' => t('Argument'), 'plural' => 'arguments', ), 'sort' => array( 'title' => t('Sort criteria'), 'ltitle' => t('sort criteria'), 'stitle' => t('Sort criterion'), 'lstitle' => t('sort criterion'), 'plural' => 'sorts', ), 'filter' => array( 'title' => t('Filters'), 'ltitle' => t('filters'), 'stitle' => t('Filter'), 'lstitle' => t('filter'), 'plural' => 'filters', 'options' => 'views_ui_config_filters_form', ), 'relationship' => array( 'title' => t('Relationships'), 'ltitle' => t('relationships'), 'stitle' => t('Relationship'), 'lstitle' => t('Relationship'), 'plural' => 'relationships', ), 'header' => array( 'title' => t('Header'), 'ltitle' => t('header'), 'stitle' => t('Header'), 'lstitle' => t('Header'), 'plural' => 'header', 'type' => 'area', ), 'footer' => array( 'title' => t('Footer'), 'ltitle' => t('footer'), 'stitle' => t('Footer'), 'lstitle' => t('Footer'), 'plural' => 'footer', 'type' => 'area', ), 'empty' => array( 'title' => t('Empty text'), 'ltitle' => t('empty text'), 'stitle' => t('Empty text'), 'lstitle' => t('Empty text'), 'plural' => 'empty', 'type' => 'area', ), ); } return $retval; } /** * @} */