// $Id: INSTALLATION.txt,v 1.4 2008-01-29 23:43:34 slantview Exp $ For instructions on how to compile memcached on Debian Etch, see here: http://www.lullabot.com/articles/how_install_memcache_debian_etch Fedora memcache + drupal walkthrough 1) Have a look at the background reading A - http://www.danga.com/memcached/ (cache daemon) B - http://pecl.php.net/package/memcache (PHP integration for memcache) C - http://drupal.org/project/memcache (Drupal Module to use memcache) 2) Fedora RPMs are available for A and B above http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/packages/memcached/ http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/packages/php-pecl-memcache/ I downloaded the SRPMs and rebuilt them. This may require installing some extra RPMs into your system - rpm will tell you. 1003 wget http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/packages/memcached/memcached-1.2.1-4.rf.src.rpm 1004 rpmbuild --rebuild memcached-1.2.1-4.rf.src.rpm 1005 yum install libevent-devel 1006 rpmbuild --rebuild memcached-1.2.1-4.rf.src.rpm 1008 wget http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/packages/php-pecl-memcache/php-pecl-memcache-2.0.4-1.rf.src.rpm 1009 rpmbuild --rebuild php-pecl-memcache-2.0.4-1.rf.src.rpm 1010 yum install php-devel 1011 rpmbuild --rebuild php-pecl-memcache-2.0.4-1.rf.src.rpm 3) Installed RPMS [root@yoursite ~]# rpm -Uvh /usr/src/redhat/RPMS/x86_64/memcached-1.2.1-4.rf.x86_64.rpm /usr/src/redhat/RPMS/x86_64/php-pecl-memcache-2.0.4-1.rf.x86_64.rpm Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:php-pecl-memcache ########################################### [ 50%] 2:memcached ########################################### [100%] [root@yoursite ~]# 4) Verify configuration. Change if required. [root@yoursite ~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/memcached PORT="11211" USER="nobody" MAXCONN="1024" CACHESIZE="64" OPTIONS="" [root@yoursite ~]# 5) Activate memcache [root@yoursite ~]# service memcached start Starting Distributed memory caching (memcached): [ OK ] [root@yoursite ~]# service httpd restart Stopping httpd: [ OK ] Starting httpd: [ OK ] [root@yoursite ~]# Check phpinfo() for memcached status. Mine said memcache memcache support enabled Active persistent connections 0 Revision $Revision: 1.4 $ 6) Optional. Install and enable 'devel' module. Configure it to show SQL queries being executed. Log in, and check out / and /admin - see how many SQL queries are run. In my case / took 156 queries, and /admin took 91. Once you've patched Drupal as described below, even enabling and disabling the Memcache module won't disable the use of memcache. 7) Download, install, follow steps in README.txt (move include file, configure settings.php) [simon@yoursite ~]$ cd /home/WHOEVER/www/SOMEWEBSITE.com/html/modules/ [simon@yoursite modules]$ wget -q http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/drupal/files/projects/memcache-5.x-1.x-dev.tar.gz [simon@yoursite modules]$ tar xfz memcache-5.x-1.x-dev.tar.gz [simon@yoursite modules]$ cd memcache [simon@yoursite memcache]$ mv memcache.inc ../../includes/ [simon@yoursite modules]$ Apply the default configuration to the bottom of your DRUPAL/sites/default/settings.php file. If you have already configured $cfg, you will need to add the element to the array instead of appending the whole $cfg. The example below uses the default localhost:11211 server. [simon@yoursite memcache]$ tail -3 ../../sites/default/settings.php $conf = array( 'cache_inc' => './sites/all/modules/memcache/memcache.inc', ); [simon@yoursite memcache]$ 8) Enable the drupal module from /admin/build/modules (it's in the "Other" section) Note that the memcache module only provides some debug output for administrators to help you see what memcache is doing. It is non-essential to the functioning of your site, and can be turned off on a production site. It is, however, *vital* that you enable the module at least once because it runs hook_install and adds the serialized column to all of your cache tables. 9) Also see the memcache_admin module (distributed with this package) to monitor memcache statistics.